What should a nurse expect when assessing a client recovering from a left-hemisphere stroke?

When assessing a client recovering from a left-hemisphere stroke, the nurse should expect difficulty with speech, often referred to as aphasia. The left hemisphere of the brain is primarily responsible for language processing and production. Consequently, damage in this area can significantly impact a person's ability to communicate effectively, leading to various types of aphasia, which may manifest as difficulties in speaking, understanding language, reading, or writing.

The other options relate to deficits often associated with strokes, but they are less characteristic of left-hemisphere involvement. For instance, difficulties with balance are more commonly associated with right-hemisphere strokes, which can affect motor control and coordination. Loss of sensation in the limbs can occur but is typically more pronounced in strokes affecting the right hemisphere, particularly in relation to bodily awareness. Similarly, vision difficulties often stem from right-side brain issues, which can lead to visual field deficits that are not as frequently associated with left-hemisphere strokes. Therefore, recognizing speech difficulties is critical in assessing recovery from a left-hemisphere stroke.